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Micro Trak Flow Meter: Controls for Agricultural Liquid Ammonia Sprayers
Quick Answer: Micro Trak flow meters give you a direct way to measure liquid ammonia flow on sprayer rigs. They work with pressures up to 150 psi, offer repeatable accuracy inside ±1.5%, and output NPN pulse or 4-20 mA signals that connect straight to Raven, TeeJet, or Trimble consoles. Silver Automation Instruments keeps these meters in stock with ammonia-rated wetted parts and can help you size one with just your operating pressure, temperature, and pipe diameter.
Why Liquid Ammonia Needs a Dedicated Flow Meter
Liquid ammonia is not the same as water or urea solutions. Its vapor pressure sits near 115 psi at 20 °C. A small pressure drop or temperature rise inside a standard metal-tube flow meter can cause flashing, which destroys measurement accuracy and hammer-ticks the whole sprayer manifold. We have seen this on customer sites many times. In practice, a meter for NH3 service needs 316L stainless steel body, EPDM or Kalrez seals, and a low pressure drop design. The Micro Trak turbine flow meter is built around a straight through-bore rotor. That geometry adds almost no restriction, which is exactly what you need to keep liquid ammonia in a single phase downstream of the heat exchanger.
Key Specifications That Matter in the Field
Most sprayer rigs run between 3 and 40 US gpm. The Micro Trak meter covers that range in sizes from DN15 to DN50. With a calibrated K-factor of about 270 pulses per liter for a DN20 model, you get a resolution fine enough to capture rate changes during boom section switching. Repeatability is typically 0.2% of reading, while linearity over the full range stays within ±1.5%. The standard output is an NPN open-collector pulse signal, with an optional add-on board that converts it to an active 4-20 mA loop. The electronics are potted and IP65 rated. The temperature limits are -30 °C to 65 °C continuous. No ATEX marking is needed for open-field agriculture, but if you run in a confined area with ammonia vapor risk, we can supply a simple intrinsically safe barrier to match the installation.
Control Integration with Sprayer Consoles
Here is the thing most engineers skip at first: the flow meter K-factor must be entered into the rate controller with the correct decimal point. A common mistake is entering 2700 instead of 270.0 for a DN20 meter, which throws the application rate off by a factor of ten. The Micro Trak meter ships with a tag showing the original water calibration K-factor. Because ammonia has a slightly different viscosity, we recommend adjusting the K-factor by multiplying by 0.98 before loading it into the console. If your controller expects a 4-20 mA signal but the base meter has pulse output, you need a frequency-to-analog converter. Silver Automation Instruments can ship the meter with the converter pre-wired and calibrated so that 0 gal/min equals 4.00 mA and your maximum flow equals 20.00 mA.
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Common Installation Pitfalls and How We Avoid Them
One of our customers in Thailand had a sprayer where the flow reading dropped to zero every time the nurse tank pressure dipped below 90 psi. The issue was gas bubbles forming right before the meter inlet. Because the Micro Trak turbine is upstream of any bends, bubbles accelerate through the rotor and produce wild spikes. The fix was simple: mount the meter in a vertical pipe run with flow going upward, and keep at least 10 pipe diameters of straight run upstream. We also installed a small bleed valve just before the meter to vent any accumulated vapor at startup. Since then, the same rig has clocked over 800 acres of strip-till corn with zero signal dropouts.
Getting the Right Meter for Your Rig
We do not send generic quotes. To recommend the correct Micro Trak model, we need your liquid ammonia pressure in bar, the ammonia temperature in °C, the pipe size in DN, and your typical flow range in kg/h or L/min. With those four numbers, we can check the viscosity of anhydrous ammonia at your operating point and confirm the meter will not flash inside the bore. Send an email to [email protected] with those specs, or reach us by phone at +86-25-68650347. For faster replies, message us on WhatsApp at +86-25-52155837 or on WeChat at +86 15365082610. Expect a sizing report and a clear price within half a business day.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a Micro Trak flow meter handle anhydrous ammonia? Yes. The wetted materials are 316L stainless steel and EPDM (or optional Kalrez seals). Do not use standard brass meters with ammonia. The free ammonia will leach copper from the brass and ruin the meter within a season.
What output signal does the meter provide? The standard output is NPN open-collector pulse. An optional module adds an active 4-20 mA output powered by the loop or by an external 10-30 V DC supply. If your console needs a different signal, ask us. We often build custom signal interface sets for older John Deere or Ag Leader systems.
How do I mount the meter on a boom sprayer? Install the meter in the main NH3 supply line after the heat exchanger and before the distribution manifold. Allow at least 10 pipe diameters of straight pipe upstream and 5 diameters downstream. If space is tight, a straightening vane can reduce the upstream requirement.
What is the typical price range? A DN20 Micro Trak flow meter with pulse output starts around USD 420. The 4-20 mA option adds about USD 130. Prices vary with larger sizes and special seal materials. For an exact quote, include your four operating parameters in the email.
Does Silver Instruments offer after-sales calibration? Yes. We can recalibrate the meter using water or actual liquid ammonia in our workshop, and we issue a 5-point calibration certificate. Many distributors in Australia and Latin America use this service annually before the planting season.

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